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Lots of people in today’s economic crisis and depreciating
housing market are not sure which way to turn for help.
Many have been given options, but don’t know which
option to choose. The “Short Sale” option is
usually placed on the table, but many people are confused
as to what it is or how it works.
A “Short Sale” is a sale of real property in
which the outstanding obligations (loan balances) are greater
than the amount that the property can be sold for. This
is typically the case when home prices are falling, and
the seller has financial distress from either a reduction
in income or an increase in monthly loan payments such a
re-casting of the existing rate. Successfully completing
a short sale may have a far less negative impact on the
seller’s credit and tax circumstances than a foreclosure
would. A foreclosure will severely damage the borrower’s
credit score for the next 7-10 years, and rates on any future
loans they apply for during that time will have interest
payments based on about 3 times what prevailing interest
rates are.
A short sale is typically done during the foreclosure process,
after a Notice of Default” has been filed. A short
sale will stop the Trustee Sale, which concludes the foreclosure
process.
At this point, you may be thinking to yourself, “Why
in the world would a bank agree to a short sale?”
The answer is fairly simple:
Banks are in the business of lending money and not owning
real estate. If a home is in foreclosure because the borrower
is in default, that’s called a non-performing loan.
Federal Reserve guidelines state that the bank must put
aside two to eight times the amount of the non-performing
loan to cover the bad debt. If this money is sitting in
reserve, it obviously can’t be loaned out to new customers
to make the bank more money. As a matter of fact, there
are strict federal guidelines as to how many bad loans a
bank can even have on their books at any given time. If
a certain percentage of their outstanding loans are considered
bad debt, they can be fined, sanctioned and even federally
regulated. So you see, they are quite eager to get rid of
a property before they have to take it all the way to a
Trustee Sale and possibly take it back as an REO (which
by the way stands for Real Estate Owned.) Not to mention
the fact that the foreclosure process is long and expensive
for the lender involved.
A short sale is accomplished by sending the lender a “Short
Sale Package” which includes many documents supporting
the fact that the borrower can no longer pay their mortgage
and must sell the property at a loss to the lender, and
the only other alternative is foreclosure. Things included
in the short sale package include: financial statements,
pay stubs, medical bills, divorce decree, etc. Also included
will be a detailed letter from the homeowner, called the
“Hardship Letter,” explaining why they can’t
make their mortgage payments anymore. The most important
part of the package will be… <drum roll please>
an offer! True, the lender will most likely not even look
at a short sale package if it does not have an actual written
offer from an interested buyer.
A short sale is an often complicated process, and can be
lengthy, sometimes taking upwards of 3-4 months to get the
whole thing done, especially if the real estate agent doesn’t
know what they’re doing. Therefore, much of the success
or failure in accomplishing a short sale depends on the
real estate agent involved. I specialize in foreclosures
and short sales and have many unique methods for getting
short sales approved quickly. I also work with a large number
of homebuyers and investors who are ready to make offers
on properties immediately.
I know that being in the middle of the foreclosure process
can be very stressful and frightening, and that understanding
the process and what your options are can shed some light
on the situation and help you feel better about it. My goal
is to truly help people get out of this terrible predicament
and move on with their lives.
Please contact me anytime.
I am always available to help.
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